How to Register Adult Business in the Netherlands?
4 Min
January 3, 2026
Author:
Garry

Starting an adult business in the Netherlands is possible, legal, and done every year by international founders. Still, this industry comes with more checks, more questions, and more confusion compared to normal businesses. We see this almost daily. Many founders assume the Netherlands is “open-minded,” so registration will be easy. Reality is slightly different.
At FirmNL, we work with foreign founders who want to register adult platforms, content businesses, dating apps, webcam services, adult e-commerce, and subscription-based models. The country allows adult businesses, but only when structure, compliance, and documentation are handled correctly. If not, problems start later — mostly with banks, payment providers, or tax authorities.
Most online blogs talk only about “Dutch BV registration” in general terms. They avoid adult industry specifics. That is where founders get stuck. Adult businesses are not rejected because they are illegal. They fail because they are structured wrong, explained wrong, or supported by the wrong local partner.
In this guide, we explain how to register an adult business in the Netherlands, step by step, in simple language. We also explain where founders usually make mistakes and how we handle these cases at FirmNL before they turn into serious issues. This content is based on real setups we handle, not theory.
What Is Considered an Adult Business in the Netherlands?
This is one of the first questions founders ask us, and honestly, it is a very important one. In the Netherlands, an adult business is not defined by one single law or label. Instead, authorities look at what you sell, how you sell it, and how payments are processed.
In simple words, if your business involves adult-oriented content, services, or products meant for adults (18+), it usually falls under the adult industry category. This applies even if your platform looks “tech-focused” or “content-driven.”
Based on what we see at FirmNL, the following business models are commonly treated as adult businesses in the Netherlands:
- Adult content websites (subscription or pay-per-view)
- Webcam and live streaming platforms
- Adult dating apps or matchmaking platforms
- Erotic content creators platforms (OnlyFans-style models)
- Adult toys or pleasure product e-commerce
- Adult SaaS platforms that enable content monetization
- Escort listing or adult service directories (structure matters here)
One thing many founders miss is this: Even if nudity is not explicit, or content is “suggestive,” banks and payment providers may still classify the company as adult. Classification is not decided only by Dutch law, but also by financial institutions and compliance teams.
We also see confusion where founders register as a “media company” or “software company” to avoid the adult label. This usually creates more trouble later. When banks or payment processors discover the real business activity, accounts get frozen or rejected. Cleaning this later is always harder.
We first map your actual business model, not just what sounds good on paper. This helps us decide how to structure the Dutch BV correctly, how to explain it to authorities, and how to avoid red flags later. This step alone saves founders months of back and forth.
Is Adult Business Legal in the Netherlands? (What Founders Must Know)
Yes, adult business is legal in the Netherlands. This surprises many international founders, but Dutch law allows adult businesses as long as they follow clear rules. The problem is not legality. The problem is compliance and execution.
In the Netherlands, there is no blanket ban on adult content, adult services, or adult e-commerce. You can legally operate platforms related to adult entertainment, dating, subscriptions, or physical products. What matters is how responsibly the business is set up and operated.
From what we see at FirmNL, Dutch authorities mainly focus on these points:
- All users must be 18+, without exception
- No illegal content, trafficking, or exploitation
- Clear terms, policies, and platform responsibility
- Proper tax reporting and transparent ownership
- Honest disclosure of business activities
If these conditions are met, the Dutch system does not block adult businesses. However, adult companies are automatically treated as high-risk by banks and payment providers. This is where most founders misunderstand the situation. They think “legal” means “easy.” It does not.
Also Checkout: Type of Legal Entities in the Netherlands | Dutch Business Structures
Another thing founders ask us is about licenses. For most online adult businesses, no special adult license is required in the Netherlands. Physical establishments, escort services, or local venues can fall under municipal permit rules, but online platforms usually do not. Still, documentation must be strong enough to satisfy banks and compliance teams.
This is why we always say:
Adult businesses are allowed, but only if they are cleanly structured, clearly explained, and locally supported.
Choosing the Right Legal Structure for Adult Businesses
For almost every adult business we help register in the Netherlands, the recommended structure is a Dutch BV. There are other legal forms available, but in real practice, they do not work well for adult industry founders, especially non-EU residents.
A Dutch BV gives you something very important: credibility and separation. Your personal liability stays separate from the business, and authorities, banks, and partners take the company more seriously. For adult businesses, this matters more than people think.
We sometimes see founders trying to use freelancers, sole proprietorships, or foreign companies to “test” the market first. This approach usually backfires. Banks do not like unclear ownership. Payment providers do not like mixed structures. And tax authorities ask more questions when the setup looks temporary or unclear.
Here is why a Dutch BV works best for adult businesses:
- Limited liability for founders
- Clear ownership and shareholder structure
- Easier compliance with Dutch tax rules
- Better acceptance by banks and PSPs
- Scalable for future growth or exit
Another point founders often miss is shareholder and director setup. Many adult businesses have foreign shareholders, nominee directors, or holding structures. These are allowed, but only if documented correctly. One wrong assumption here can delay registration or create banking issues later.
Dutch BV Registration Process for Adult Companies
The registration process for an adult business in the Netherlands looks similar to any other company on paper, but in reality, there are extra checks and extra attention involved. This is where founders feel the difference.
For an adult business, Dutch authorities mainly want clarity. They want to know who owns the company, who controls it, and what exactly the business will do. If this is clear, the process moves smoothly. If it is vague, delays start.
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Here is how the Dutch BV registration process usually works for adult companies:
- Business model review and risk assessment
- Shareholder and director KYC checks
- Notarial deed drafting for the BV
- Registration with the Dutch Chamber of Commerce (KVK)
- Initial tax registrations after incorporation
The key difference for adult businesses is how the business activity is described. Too generic descriptions create red flags. Overly detailed or poorly worded descriptions also create problems. We see this mistake often when founders use copied text from the internet.
Another sensitive area is UBO (Ultimate Beneficial Owner) disclosure. Adult businesses cannot hide ownership. The Netherlands requires transparency, and trying to bypass this usually causes rejection or future compliance issues.
Banking & Payment Challenges for Adult Businesses in the Netherlands
This is the section where most adult business founders struggle the most. Registration is possible, legality is clear, but banking and payments are where reality hits. We want to be very honest here, because this is where wrong expectations cause delays.
Dutch banks are conservative by nature. Adult businesses are automatically treated as high-risk, even when everything is legal. This does not mean banks will reject you instantly, but it does mean extra questions, longer reviews, and stricter monitoring.
What banks usually check for adult businesses:
- Clear explanation of business model and revenue flow
- Proof that all users are 18+
- Content moderation and compliance policies
- Transparent ownership and UBO details
- Source of funds and expected transaction volumes
Many founders make the mistake of applying directly to banks without preparation. When the first application is rejected, they try another bank with the same documents. This almost never works. Rejections create internal flags that make future applications harder.
How FirmNL Helps Adult Businesses Register & Operate Smoothly
By the time founders reach us, most of them already tried something on their own. Either the bank said no, the payment provider stopped replying, or the registration looked “done” but nothing really moved after that. This is exactly where FirmNL steps in.
We do not treat adult businesses as a side case. We already know the pressure points — company description, shareholder setup, UBO disclosure, banking expectations, and payment risk reviews. Because of this, we plan everything before submission, not after rejection.
Here is how we support adult industry founders in practice:
- We review your actual business model, not just documents
- We structure the Dutch BV in a way banks and PSPs accept
- We align notary, KVK, and compliance language properly
- We prepare you for banking and payment onboarding realities
- We stay involved even after incorporation, not disappear
One important thing we always tell founders: adult businesses need local thinking, not shortcuts. Trying to hide the business nature or rush approvals only creates bigger problems later. We present the business cleanly, legally, and confidently — that works better long term.
Read More: How to Set Up a Dutch BV
Is it legal to register an adult business in the Netherlands?
Yes, adult businesses are legal in the Netherlands if they follow Dutch laws, age restrictions, and compliance rules. Most issues arise from poor structure, not legality itself.
Can foreigners register an adult business in the Netherlands?
Yes, foreign founders can register an adult business remotely. Proper documentation, UBO disclosure, and a compliant Dutch BV structure are required.
Do adult businesses need a special license in the Netherlands?
For most online adult platforms, no special license is required. Physical locations or escort-related services may require local municipal permits.
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